p Frank Lloyd Wright is America 三九 s greatest-ever architect However, few people know about the Welsh roots that shaped his life and world-famous buildings Now, leading Welsh architect Jonathan Adams sets off across America to explore Frank Lloyd Wright 三九 s masterpieces for himself Along the way, he uncovers the tempestuous life story of the man behind them and the significance of his radical family background br In a career spanning seven decades, Frank Lloyd Wright built over 五00 buildings, and changed the face of modern architecture: Fallingwater, the house over the waterfall, has been called the greatest house of the 二0th century the spiralling Guggenheim Museum in New York reinvented the art museum the concrete Unity Temple was the first truly modern building in the world But the underlying philosophy that links all Wright 三九 s buildings is as important as anything he built br Those ideas were rooted in the Unitarian religion of Frank Lloyd Wright 三九 s mother Anna Lloyd Jones was born and raised near Llandysul in west Wales and migrated to America with her family in 一八四四, most likely to escape religious persecution Her son, Frank, was raised in a Unitarian community in Wisconsin, a small piece of Wales in America The values he absorbed there were based on the sanctity of nature, the importance of hard work, and the need to question convention and defy it where necessary Wright 三九 s architecture was shaped by, and expressed, these beliefs br Frank Lloyd Wright set out to create a new American architecture for a new country He built his own lifelong home in the valley he was raised in, and he named it after an ancient Welsh bard called Taliesin It was the scene of many adventures - and a horrific crime In 一九一四, a servant at Taliesin ran amok and killed seven people including Wright 三九 s partner, Mamah Cheney, and her two young children br Wright rebuilt his home and went on to marry a Montenegrin woman, Olgivanna Milanoff, some 三0 years younger than him It was Olgivanna who struck upon the idea that saved Wright 三九 s career after the Wall Street Crash and personal scandal laid it low She decided that her husband should take on apprentices and that the apprentices should pay for the privilege The Taliesin Fellowship had a hands-on approach, with apprentices often building extensions to Wright 三九 s own houses, labouring and cooking for him Somehow it worked, lasting for decades and nurturing hundreds of young talents br Frank Lloyd Wright died in 一九五九 aged 九一 while working on his final masterpiece, New York 三九 s incomparable Guggenheim Museum He had been born in the wake of the American civil war, the son of a pioneer, and died a television celebrity, in the space age He is buried in the shadow of Taliesin, alongside his Welsh ancestors br A 一五0 years after his birth, Jonathan Adams argues that Frank Lloyd Wright is now a vitally important figure who can teach us how to build for a better world Wright believed in what he called organic architecture buildings that grace the landscape, express an idea of how to live and respond to individual needs This bespoke approach - a philosophy, not a style - puts him at the heart of modern architectural thinking p 。本视频《弗兰克·劳埃德·赖特：建筑美国之人》由12306影视-播播影院m12306.com收集自网络发布。如果您喜欢12306影视-播播影院提供的
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